What a MET Actually Is
The metabolic equivalent of task, and how it turns activity into calories.
One MET is the energy your body uses sitting still. Everything else is a multiple of that baseline.
One MET is your body doing nothing — sitting quietly, reading. Running at 6 mph is roughly 10 METs, meaning ten times baseline oxygen use. Every activity in fitness trackers, research papers, and calorie counters reduces to a MET lookup times duration. The Compendium of Physical Activities (Ainsworth 2011) is the canonical table.
Quick answer
One MET is the energy your body uses sitting still. Everything else is a multiple of that baseline.
Key points
- ▸ 1 MET = 3.5 mL oxygen per kg per minute — roughly the resting oxygen consumption of a healthy adult.
- ▸ Calorie formula: kcal = MET × 3.5 × weight_kg / 200 × minutes. The "200" reflects oxygen-to-calorie conversion.
- ▸ The Compendium of Physical Activities lists MET values for 800+ activities, from sleeping (0.9) to jumping rope (12.3).
- ▸ MET values are average — individual mechanical efficiency varies 10-15% even between trained individuals.
- ▸ MET is work rate, not total energy. Multiply by time to get total calories.
Examples
- 180 lb · 30 min running at 9.8 MET80 kg × 9.8 × 3.5 / 200 × 30 = ~411 kcal. Sustained hour = ~822 kcal/h.
- 150 lb · 45 min cycling at 6 MET68 kg × 6 × 3.5 / 200 × 45 = ~321 kcal. Leisure cycling — commute pace.
- 200 lb · 60 min yoga at 3 MET91 kg × 3 × 3.5 / 200 × 60 = ~286 kcal. Light activity, not zero.
When to use which tool
Related
- Kinetic Expenditure · METCalories burned per activity using the MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) method from the Compendium of Physical Activities.
- Interpreting Calorie BurnWhy 300 kcal in a workout does not equal 300 kcal of fat loss.
- Where MET Estimates BreakTerrain, efficiency, temperature, and body composition all shift the real number.
- What Each Heart Rate Zone DoesFat oxidation, lactate, VO2 — the physiology behind the five zones.
Frequently asked questions
› Is MET the same as METS on gym machines? Trust & accuracy
Yes — treadmills and ellipticals display METs for the current pace and incline. Pair with body weight and you get real-time kcal/h.
› Why is my tracker's calorie number different? Troubleshooting
Trackers layer on heart rate, accelerometer data, and personal calibration. Under the hood the base is still MET — but with live modulation. The MET formula is the population-average starting point.
› How should I use this guide with a Kefiw tool? How-to
Use the guide as the plan and the linked Kefiw tool as the check. Read the steps first, try the move manually, then use the tool to compare outputs, catch edge cases, and decide whether the result actually fits your task.
› What mistake do tool guides help avoid? Troubleshooting
Tool guides help avoid using a utility mechanically without understanding what you are trying to accomplish. Most word, writing, and text utilities are fast, but speed can hide context mistakes. Know whether you are solving a puzzle, cleaning copy, drafting a line, or checking a rule.
› Can a tool guide help me learn the skill? How-to
A tool guide can help you learn if you pause before accepting the output and ask why it worked. Compare your first guess with the tool result, look for the rule or pattern, and repeat that review. Passive copying solves one task; active review builds the skill.