Underlayment Calculator
Underlayment is the layer between the deck and the shingles. Get the right number of rolls — synthetic, 15# felt, or 30# felt — accounting for overlap and current pricing.
Inputs
The synthetic vs felt fight, settled
Synthetic underlayment is now standard on virtually every residential roof in the South. The case is straightforward:
- Tear resistance — felt rips when a contractor walks on it. Synthetic doesn't.
- UV stability — synthetic stays usable for 90+ days exposed; felt degrades in days.
- Lighter — one synthetic roll covers ~1,000 sqft vs 432 sqft for 15# felt. Faster install.
- Lifespan — synthetic is rated for the life of the shingle; felt is not.
On a typical 2,400 sqft roof, the upcharge from felt to synthetic is $200–$400. Cost-of-failure math heavily favors synthetic; if your bid quotes 15# felt, ask why.
When 30# felt makes sense
30# felt is heavier and slightly more durable than 15#. It's required by code under tile roofs in some jurisdictions, and sometimes specified for low-slope sections. Outside of those use cases, synthetic outperforms it on every dimension.
The order of layers, top to bottom
- Shingles or panels
- Underlayment (this calculator) — covers the entire roof
- Ice & Water Shield at eaves, valleys, low-slope sections, and around penetrations (calculator)
- Drip edge at eaves goes under I&W; drip edge at rakes goes over underlayment (calculator)
- Roof decking (OSB or plywood)
- Rafters / trusses
About this calculator
Reviewed by Eurocraft, a Texas-licensed general contractor. Pricing reflects mid-2026 South-region distributor cost.